Polk County was born on December 20, 1851. Founded by legislative act and named for President James K. Polk, Polk County is nestled in the Coosa Valley area of Northwest Georgia.
Legend has it that prior to the 1830s, the area was prized by both the Creek and Cherokee Indian camps due to a large, natural limestone spring - The Big Spring.
Ownership was settled by a game of ball which the Cherokees won. The Cherokees established a village named "Charley Town" in the western part of what was to become Polk County. In 1838, Cherokee possession came to an end as President Andrew Jackson decreed that the Cherokee nation would be forcibly relocated to Oklahoma. A containment camp, called Cedar Town, was established near the Big Spring. This encampment became the southernmost camp for the forced roundup and removal of the Cherokees to Oklahoma on what became known as the "Trail of Tears".
The War Between the States came to Polk County near the end of the war when Kilpatrick's Calvary burned the Courthouse and numerous buildings in Cedartown, now the county seat.
Polk County survived reconstruction and developed industrial mining of hematite iron ore in the western part of the county and mining of slate in the eastern portion. After the turn of the century cotton farming became king and industrial giants like Goodyear and Julliard came and constructed mills where local cotton was loomed into thread and fabric.
Today, Polk County has a diversified economy with modern industrial parks in both Cedartown and Rockmart. The beloved Big Spring is still a sight to behold and the highly popular Silver Comet Trail brings in hikers and bikers from near and far!
Check out the listing below to see why we are proud to be.. Polk County.
At 100 Prior Street, this building was designed by Otis Clay Poundston in Neoclassical Revival Style and constructed in 1935.
It was originally Cedartown's City Hall, the Police and Fire Station, and the Auditorium, but is now used as a courthouse annex. Contact Courthouse at 770-749-2114 or Polk Historical Society at 770-749-0073.
The Silver Comet Trail is a great place to bike, run, walk, and is wheelchair accessible. The trail is 61.5 miles long and joins the 33 mile long Chief Ladiga Trail at the Georgia/Alabama State line.
There are several access points available throughout the county. For more info, please visit: https://www.silvercometga.com/silver-comet-polk-county/silver-comet-polk-county.shtml
Built on West Avenue in 1883, this is the oldest church still in use in Cedartown. The church has been maintained in its original state except for the outside color. Sterling Holloway, the voice of Winnie the Pooh, grew up in this church.
302 West Avenue
Cedartown, GA 30125
Phone: (770) 748-2894
In 1988, Cedartown became a "Main Street City" and is a registered site in the National Register of Historic Places.
This well defined district, featuring turn of the century buildings, is making a strong comeback.
Downtown is the centerpiece of a very active community that has a promising agenda.
Located in the heart of the Coosa Valley area of North Georgia, Rockmart's name was derived from the two words Rock and Market. The town was once a scene of roofing slate business. This area has an abundance of slate, limestone, iron shale, and clay. Now, it's one of the cities along the multi-purpose Silver Comet Trail, a favorite for locals and visitors alike. Many visitors travel to Rockmart in July for the annual Homespun Festival. Nearby sites of interest include the historic community of Van Wert, Cedartown Performing Arts Center, and more to be discovered on the Polk County Historic Driving Tour.
Built in 1941, this structure on West Avenue was built in the art deco style and has maintained its original design. Today, it is one of the finest examples of Art Deco style in Northwest Georgia and is currently operating as a movie theater.
112 West Avenue
Cedartown, GA 30125
Phone: (770) 748-3090
Take a trip to the area that started it all! The Big Spring is the second largest limestone spring in the South, producing an average of 4 million gallons of water per day and providing water to 10,000 people in northwest Georgia. It also was the site of a ball field and ceremonial dance ground of the Cherokee Indian natives until the early 1800s. According to legend, rights to the main water source, The Big Spring, were won by the Cherokee, who challenged the Creek in a peaceful ballgame. Asa Prior purchased the land around Big Spring in 1834. In 1852, Prior deeded the spring and adjacent land to the newly charted city of Cedartown.
In more recent times, the spring was turned into a park. A modern water treatment facility was installed on the site at 301 Wissahickon Avenue, which pumps water through pipelines to the surrounding areas.
Built and chartered in 1898, this mill was one of the largest in the state; so large in fact, that in 1979, when it closed down, Si Kahn wrote the song "Aragon Mill" to morn the loss of one of Georgia's main employers. In 1864, troops from Sherman's forces camped out at the spring located here in hopes to outflank Johnson's army at Allatoona, which resulted in the battle at New Hope Church and Dallas.
Aragon Mill Site:
50 East 1st Street
Aragon, GA 30104